
March-2025 | ISBN: 978-93-6786-179-0
by: Dr. Rajesh Kumar | Mr. P. Ezhumalai | Ms. D. Jagadeeswari | Mrs. S. Kavitha | Mr. Nikhilesh Prafulla Sawarkar
Overview of the book
The book “Introduction to IoT” provides a comprehensive overview of the Internet of Things (IoT), covering its fundamental concepts, architecture, and applications. It serves as a valuable resource for students, researchers, and industry professionals exploring IoT technologies.
It begins with an introduction to IoT, defining its scope and significance in modern digital transformation. The book explains how IoT connects physical devices, sensors, and networks to enable smart automation and data-driven decision-making.
The fundamental components of IoT, including sensors, actuators, microcontrollers, and communication modules, are discussed in detail. The book explains how these elements interact to form an efficient IoT ecosystem.
IoT architecture is broken down into its key layers: perception, network, and application. The role of cloud computing, edge computing, and data analytics in IoT systems is explored to help readers understand data processing and storage.
A dedicated section covers IoT communication protocols such as MQTT, CoAP, and HTTP. The book explains how these protocols ensure secure and reliable data transmission between IoT devices and cloud servers.
Security and privacy in IoT are critical topics covered in the book. It discusses potential threats, encryption techniques, and cybersecurity measures to protect IoT systems from vulnerabilities.
The role of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) in IoT is explored, showcasing how predictive analytics and automation enhance IoT applications across various industries.
IoT applications in smart cities, healthcare, agriculture, and industrial automation are highlighted. Real-world case studies demonstrate how IoT is transforming daily life and business operations.
The integration of IoT with emerging technologies such as 5G, blockchain, and big data analytics is explained. The book provides insights into how these technologies enhance IoT performance and scalability.
A step-by-step approach to designing IoT-based projects is included. The book guides readers through hardware selection, software development, and testing methodologies for real-world IoT applications.
IoT platforms and development tools such as Arduino, Raspberry Pi, and cloud services like AWS IoT and Google Cloud IoT are discussed. Readers gain hands-on knowledge about implementing IoT solutions.
The book also covers IoT ethics and regulatory frameworks, ensuring compliance with data protection laws and responsible IoT deployment practices.
Future trends in IoT, including autonomous systems, smart grids, and sustainable IoT solutions, are discussed to give readers an outlook on upcoming innovations.
With a balance of theory and practical insights, “Introduction to IoT” is an essential guide for anyone looking to understand, develop, or implement IoT solutions in various domains.
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About the Authors'

Dr. Rajesh Kumar is a dynamic individual with a strong academic background in Computer Science. Currently working as an Assistant Professor & HoD (Head of Department) in the Department of Information, Communication & Technology (DICT), Tecnia Institute of Advanced Studius (TIAS), PSP, Institutional Area, Madhuban Chowk, Rohini, New Delhi-110085 Under Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University (GGSIPU). After his PhD from Cloud Computing & Artificial Intelligence (Al) he started his teaching career and also passionate about research, believes in learning, striving for enhancing skills. Currently, his research area includes Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Computer Organization Architecture (COA), Internet of Things (IoT). He has 6+ years of Teaching/ Industrial experience. His research findings have been published in various national and international journals. He has attended and presented many research articles at National and international conferences. He is also a part of organizing various technical seminars and symposium.

Mr. P. Ezhumalai is currently working as Assistant Professor in the Department of Computer Science and Engineering at Sambhram Institute of Technology, Bengaluru. He Pursuing his Ph.D. (CSE) Degree from Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R&D Institute of Science and Technology University, Chennai, Tamilnadu and M.Tech(CSE) at Ponnaiyah Ramajayam Institute of Science and Technology University from Thanjavur, Tamilnadu. His main research interest includes Data Science, Machine Learning, Internet of Things(IoT) in cloud computing, Network Security, Artificial Intelligence, Deep Learning, Wireless sensor Network, Cloud Security, Cybersecurity.

Mrs. D. Jagadeeswari, Assistant Professor, ECE department , Working at Sri Muthukumaran Institute of Technology. She completed B.E ECE in Jaya Engineering college, Chennai 2012 and M.E applied Electronics in Velammal engineering college, Chennai 2014. She has 6 years of Teaching experience. Main research area includes Embedded system, IoT.

Mrs. S. Kavitha is working as an Assistant Professor in the Department of Computer Science and Engineering, J.J.College of Engineering and Technology – Trichy, has about 22 years of teaching experience. She was recognised as “The Innovative Professor of the Year 2024” from Asian Leadership Awards & Symposium held at Jaipur, Rajasthan.She was considered as one among 100 Iron Lady’s of India.She is an Motivational Speaker where she has been invited for”10000 woman initiative”program Supported by Advisory committee of Government of Kerala.Her area of interest is in Embedded Systems & IOT.

Mr. Nikhilesh Sawarkar is a technology leader, researcher, and author with deep expertise in IoT, Embedded Systems, Quality Management, Program Management and Automotive Technology. With above 20 years of industry experience, he has contributed to cutting-edge innovations in software-defined vehicles, AI-driven safety systems, and connected ecosystems. As the Director of Sudam Education Foundation, Nikhilesh is also committed to empowering students through technology and education. His multifaceted expertise spans software engineering, research, and mentorship, making him a driving force in the industry. This book reflects his passion for IoT and its transformative impact, bridging the gap between theory and real-world applications.