March-2025 | ISBN: 978-93-6786-985-7
by: Dr. G. Karthikeyan | Mr. Kiran CH | Dr. S. Vijayan | Mr. G. Kasirajan
Overview of the book
The “Fluid Mechanics and Machinery” is a comprehensive guide designed for students, engineers, and professionals in mechanical and civil engineering. The book covers fundamental and advanced concepts in fluid mechanics, including fluid properties, flow dynamics, and machinery applications.
The initial chapters introduce fluid properties, including viscosity, surface tension, and compressibility. It explains key principles such as Pascal’s Law, Archimedes’ Principle, and Bernoulli’s Theorem, providing a strong theoretical foundation.
This section delves into hydrostatics and hydrodynamics, covering pressure measurement, buoyancy, and stability of floating bodies. It includes discussions on the continuity equation, momentum equation, and energy equation, illustrating fluid behavior in static and dynamic conditions.
The book explores different types of fluid flow, including laminar and turbulent flow, and methods for measuring flow rate. Instruments such as Venturimeters, orifice meters, and Pitot tubes are detailed with their working principles and applications.
A dedicated chapter focuses on dimensional analysis, Buckingham π theorem, and similitude principles. These concepts are essential in designing and testing fluid systems using scaled models.
The behavior of fluid near solid boundaries is explained through boundary layer theory. It discusses concepts such as boundary layer separation, drag, and lift, which are crucial for aerodynamics and hydrodynamics.
This section covers flow through pipes, Darcy-Weisbach equation, head losses due to friction, and methods for flow improvement. It also explains pipe network analysis, essential for hydraulic engineering applications.
A significant portion of the book is dedicated to hydraulic machinery, including pumps, turbines, and compressors. It explains their working principles, classifications, performance characteristics, and efficiency calculations.
The book provides in-depth insights into hydraulic turbines like Pelton, Francis, and Kaplan, along with centrifugal and reciprocating pumps. Performance testing and design aspects are also discussed.
Real-world applications of fluid mechanics are highlighted in automotive, aerospace, marine, and environmental engineering. Practical case studies illustrate how theoretical principles are applied in industry.
“Fluid Mechanics and Machinery” serves as an essential reference for mastering fluid dynamics and machinery operations. With theoretical explanations, solved examples, and practical applications, it is an indispensable resource for engineering students and professionals.
Click the link below to access the index
About the Authors'
Dr. G. Karthikeyan is currently working as an Assistant Professor (Selection Grade), University College of Engineering (A Constituent College of Anna University, Chennai) BIT Campus, Anna University, Trichy in the Department of Mechanical Engineering. He obtained his B.E degree in Mechanical Engineering with first class and M.E. degree in CAD/CAM with distinction and Ph.D degree in Composite Materials. During Past 22 years he has been actively engaged in teaching, Research and Patent publication. He has organized one national conference, three FDTP programmes and several seminars. He has published more than 50 papers in international and national journals. He has published and presented more 25 papers in international and national conferences. Two PhD research scholars and 30 PG projects were completed under his guidance. His area expertise’s are CAD/CAM, Design, Metal Matrix Composites, Optimization, Materials and Welding.
Mr. Kiran CH is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Mechanical Engineering at Alva’s Institute of Engineering and Technology. He completed his Bachelor of Engineering (B.E.) in Mechanical Engineering from Malnad College of Engineering, Hassan, and his Master’s degree in Thermal Power Engineering from Adichunchanagiri Institute of Technology, Chikkamagaluru. Currently, he is pursuing a Ph.D. in Mechanical Engineering at VTU, Belgaum, specializing in Biofuel and Combustion Technology using CFD techniques. He has two years of industry experience. In addition to teaching, he is a technical trainer in software tools like CATIA V5 and ANSYS. His areas of interest include Green Technology, Electric and Hybrid Vehicles, and Solar Technology. He has an impressive academic record, with 12 international journal publications and 4 patents to his name.
Dr. S. Vijayan is an Associate Professor in the Department of Mecharonics Engineering at Velammal Institute of Technology. He completed his Bachelor of Engineering in Mechanical Engineering from V.R.S. College of Engineering and Technology, and his Master’s degree in Internal Combustion Engineering from College of Engineering Guindy, Anna University. He completed his Ph.D. in Mechanical Engineering at Anna University, Chennai. He has an impressive academic record, with 15 plus international journal publications indexed in Scopus and Web of Science.
Mr. G. Kasirajan is currently working as an Assistant Professor in the Department of Mechanical Engineering at St. Joseph’s College of Engineering, OMR, Chennai – 600119. He holds a Bachelor of Engineering in Mechanical (2006) and a Master of Engineering in Computer Aided Design (2011) under Anna University and is currently pursuing his Ph.D. under the Anna University. With over 15 years of teaching experience in reputed colleges, Mr. G. Kasirajan has established himself as a dedicated educator and mentor. His areas of specialization include Kinematics of Machinery, Engineering Graphics, Design of Transmission Systems and Dynamics of Machines, subjects he has taught for over a decade. His extensive teaching experience has equipped him with a unique understanding of student needs, enabling him to create engaging and informative educational resources. He has published numerous journal articles in his field of expertise. He is also an esteemed life time member of the Indian Society of Technical Association. As an author, Mr. G. Kasirajan brings his extensive knowledge, experience, and passion for teaching to provide high-quality educational resources for students and professionals alike.